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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pult͡ɕəmo |
Genitive: | pult͡ɕəmən |
Dative: | pult͡ɕəməlan |
Accusative: | pult͡ɕəməm |
Comparative: | pult͡ɕəməla |
Comitative: | pult͡ɕəməge |
Inessive: | pult͡ɕəməʃto |
Illative: | pult͡ɕəməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pult͡ɕəmeʃ |
1SG: | pult͡ɕəmem |
2SG: | pult͡ɕəmet |
3SG: | pult͡ɕəməʒ(o) |
1PL: | pult͡ɕəməna |
2PL: | pult͡ɕəməda |
3PL: | pult͡ɕəməʃt |
Plural (1): | pult͡ɕəmo-βlak |
Plural (2): | pult͡ɕəmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pult͡ɕəməla |
Sociative Plural: | pult͡ɕəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pult͡ɕəmem | pult͡ɕəmo-βlak | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakem, pult͡ɕəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | pult͡ɕəmemən | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakən | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakemən, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | pult͡ɕəmemlan, pult͡ɕəməlanem | pult͡ɕəmo-βlaklan | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakemlan, pult͡ɕəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pult͡ɕəmeməm | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakəm | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakeməm, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pult͡ɕəmemla, pult͡ɕəməlam | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakla | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakemla, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pult͡ɕəmemge | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakge | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakemge, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pult͡ɕəməʃtem | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃte | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃtem, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pult͡ɕəməʃkem | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakəʃkem, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pult͡ɕəmeʃem | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakeʃ | pult͡ɕəmo-βlakeʃem, pult͡ɕəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |