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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | purko |
Genitive: | purkə̑n |
Dative: | purkə̑lan |
Accusative: | purkə̑m |
Comparative: | purkə̑la |
Comitative: | purkə̑ge |
Inessive: | purkə̑što |
Illative: | purkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | purkeš |
1SG: | purkem |
2SG: | purket |
3SG: | purkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | purkə̑na |
2PL: | purkə̑da |
3PL: | purkə̑št |
Plural (1): | purko-βlak |
Plural (2): | purko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | purkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | purkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | purkem | purko-βlak | purko-βlakem, purkem-βlak |
Genitive: | purkemə̑n | purko-βlakə̑n | purko-βlakemə̑n, purkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | purkemlan, purkə̑lanem | purko-βlaklan | purko-βlakemlan, purkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | purkemə̑m | purko-βlakə̑m | purko-βlakemə̑m, purkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | purkemla, purkə̑lam | purko-βlakla | purko-βlakemla, purkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | purkemge | purko-βlakge | purko-βlakemge, purkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | purkə̑štem | purko-βlakə̑šte | purko-βlakə̑štem, purkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | purkə̑škem | purko-βlakə̑š(ke) | purko-βlakə̑škem, purkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | purkešem | purko-βlakeš | purko-βlakešem, purkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |