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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pədalmaʃ |
Genitive: | pədalmaʃən |
Dative: | pədalmaʃlan |
Accusative: | pədalmaʃəm |
Comparative: | pədalmaʃla |
Comitative: | pədalmaʃge |
Inessive: | pədalmaʃte, pədalmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | pədalmaʃke, pədalmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pədalmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | pədalmaʃem |
2SG: | pədalmaʃet |
3SG: | pədalmaʃːe, pədalmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pədalmaʃna |
2PL: | pədalmaʃda |
3PL: | pədalmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pədalmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pədalmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pədalmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | pədalmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pədalmaʃem | pədalmaʃ-βlak | pədalmaʃ-βlakem, pədalmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pədalmaʃemən | pədalmaʃ-βlakən | pədalmaʃ-βlakemən, pədalmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pədalmaʃemlan, pədalmaʃlanem | pədalmaʃ-βlaklan | pədalmaʃ-βlakemlan, pədalmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pədalmaʃeməm | pədalmaʃ-βlakəm | pədalmaʃ-βlakeməm, pədalmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pədalmaʃemla, pədalmaʃlam | pədalmaʃ-βlakla | pədalmaʃ-βlakemla, pədalmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pədalmaʃemge | pədalmaʃ-βlakge | pədalmaʃ-βlakemge, pədalmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pədalmaʃtem, pədalmaʃəʃtem | pədalmaʃ-βlakəʃte | pədalmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, pədalmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pədalmaʃkem, pədalmaʃəʃkem | pədalmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pədalmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, pədalmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pədalmaʃeʃem | pədalmaʃ-βlakeʃ | pədalmaʃ-βlakeʃem, pədalmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |