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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pə̑žašan |
Genitive: | pə̑žašanə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑žašanlan |
Accusative: | pə̑žašanə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑žašanla |
Comitative: | pə̑žašange |
Inessive: | pə̑žašanə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑žašanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑žašaneš |
1SG: | pə̑žašanem |
2SG: | pə̑žašanet |
3SG: | pə̑žašanže |
1PL: | pə̑žašanna |
2PL: | pə̑žašanda |
3PL: | pə̑žašanə̑št |
Plural (1): | pə̑žašan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pə̑žašan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pə̑žašanla |
Sociative Plural: | pə̑žašanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pə̑žašanem | pə̑žašan-βlak | pə̑žašan-βlakem, pə̑žašanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pə̑žašanemə̑n | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑n | pə̑žašan-βlakemə̑n, pə̑žašanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pə̑žašanemlan, pə̑žašanlanem | pə̑žašan-βlaklan | pə̑žašan-βlakemlan, pə̑žašanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pə̑žašanemə̑m | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑m | pə̑žašan-βlakemə̑m, pə̑žašanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pə̑žašanemla, pə̑žašanlam | pə̑žašan-βlakla | pə̑žašan-βlakemla, pə̑žašanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pə̑žašanemge | pə̑žašan-βlakge | pə̑žašan-βlakemge, pə̑žašanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pə̑žašanə̑štem | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑šte | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑štem, pə̑žašanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pə̑žašanə̑škem | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | pə̑žašan-βlakə̑škem, pə̑žašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pə̑žašanešem | pə̑žašan-βlakeš | pə̑žašan-βlakešem, pə̑žašanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |