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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pəʒaʃkudo |
Genitive: | pəʒaʃkudən |
Dative: | pəʒaʃkudəlan |
Accusative: | pəʒaʃkudəm |
Comparative: | pəʒaʃkudəla |
Comitative: | pəʒaʃkudəge |
Inessive: | pəʒaʃkudəʃto |
Illative: | pəʒaʃkudəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pəʒaʃkudeʃ |
1SG: | pəʒaʃkudem |
2SG: | pəʒaʃkudet |
3SG: | pəʒaʃkudəʒ(o) |
1PL: | pəʒaʃkudəna |
2PL: | pəʒaʃkudəda |
3PL: | pəʒaʃkudəʃt |
Plural (1): | pəʒaʃkudo-βlak |
Plural (2): | pəʒaʃkudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pəʒaʃkudəla |
Sociative Plural: | pəʒaʃkudəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pəʒaʃkudem | pəʒaʃkudo-βlak | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakem, pəʒaʃkudem-βlak |
Genitive: | pəʒaʃkudemən | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakən | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakemən, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakən |
Dative: | pəʒaʃkudemlan, pəʒaʃkudəlanem | pəʒaʃkudo-βlaklan | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakemlan, pəʒaʃkudem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pəʒaʃkudeməm | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəm | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakeməm, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pəʒaʃkudemla, pəʒaʃkudəlam | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakla | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakemla, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pəʒaʃkudemge | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakge | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakemge, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pəʒaʃkudəʃtem | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃte | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃtem, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pəʒaʃkudəʃkem | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakəʃkem, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pəʒaʃkudeʃem | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakeʃ | pəʒaʃkudo-βlakeʃem, pəʒaʃkudem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |