Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algem | om pə̑rč́alge |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́alget | ot pə̑rč́alge |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́alga | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́alge |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algena | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́alge |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algeda | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́alge |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algat | ogə̑t pə̑rč́alge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pə̑rč́alge |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pə̑rč́alge |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑š | ə̑š pə̑rč́alge |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑šna | ə̑šna pə̑rč́alge |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑šda | ə̑šda pə̑rč́alge |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑št | ə̑št pə̑rč́alge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algenam | pə̑rč́algen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algenat | pə̑rč́algen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algen | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algenna | pə̑rč́algen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algenda | pə̑rč́algen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algenə̑t | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algem ə̑l'e | om pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́alget ə̑l'e | ot pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́alga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algem ulmaš | om pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́alget ulmaš | ot pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́alga ulmaš | ok/ogeš pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algat ulmaš | ogə̑t pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algenam ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algenat ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algen ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algenna ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algenda ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algen ə̑l'e | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algenam ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algenat ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algen ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algenna ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algenda ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algen ulmaš | pə̑rč́algen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́alge | it pə̑rč́alge |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑že | ə̑nže pə̑rč́alge |
| 1PL: | (pə̑rč́algena) | (ona/ogə̑na pə̑rč́alge) |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑za | ida pə̑rč́alge |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pə̑rč́alge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑nem | ə̑nem pə̑rč́alge |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑net | ə̑net pə̑rč́alge |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑neže | ə̑než pə̑rč́alge |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑nena | ə̑nena pə̑rč́alge |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑neda | ə̑neda pə̑rč́alge |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́alge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́alge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pə̑rč́algə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pə̑rč́algə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pə̑rč́alge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pə̑rč́algaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pə̑rč́algə̑man |
| Active participle: | pə̑rč́algə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pə̑rč́algə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pə̑rč́algə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pə̑rč́algə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pə̑rč́algen |
| Negative gerund: | pə̑rč́algə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pə̑rč́algə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pə̑rč́algə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pə̑rč́algə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pə̑rč́algə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pə̑rč́algə̑də̑maš |
