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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pørtβuj |
Genitive: | pørtβujən |
Dative: | pørtβujlan |
Accusative: | pørtβujəm |
Comparative: | pørtβujla |
Comitative: | pørtβujge |
Inessive: | pørtβujəʃto |
Illative: | pørtβujəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pørtβujeʃ |
1SG: | pørtβujem |
2SG: | pørtβujet |
3SG: | pørtβujʒo |
1PL: | pørtβujna |
2PL: | pørtβujda |
3PL: | pørtβujəʃt |
Plural (1): | pørtβuj-βlak |
Plural (2): | pørtβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pørtβujla |
Sociative Plural: | pørtβujmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pørtβujem | pørtβuj-βlak | pørtβuj-βlakem, pørtβujem-βlak |
Genitive: | pørtβujemən | pørtβuj-βlakən | pørtβuj-βlakemən, pørtβujem-βlakən |
Dative: | pørtβujemlan, pørtβujlanem | pørtβuj-βlaklan | pørtβuj-βlakemlan, pørtβujem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pørtβujeməm | pørtβuj-βlakəm | pørtβuj-βlakeməm, pørtβujem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pørtβujemla, pørtβujlam | pørtβuj-βlakla | pørtβuj-βlakemla, pørtβujem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pørtβujemge | pørtβuj-βlakge | pørtβuj-βlakemge, pørtβujem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pørtβujəʃtem | pørtβuj-βlakəʃte | pørtβuj-βlakəʃtem, pørtβujem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pørtβujəʃkem | pørtβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | pørtβuj-βlakəʃkem, pørtβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pørtβujeʃem | pørtβuj-βlakeʃ | pørtβuj-βlakeʃem, pørtβujem-βlakeʃ |
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