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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pörtə̑lmaš |
Genitive: | pörtə̑lmašə̑n |
Dative: | pörtə̑lmašlan |
Accusative: | pörtə̑lmašə̑m |
Comparative: | pörtə̑lmašla |
Comitative: | pörtə̑lmašge |
Inessive: | pörtə̑lmašte, pörtə̑lmašə̑šte |
Illative: | pörtə̑lmaške, pörtə̑lmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pörtə̑lmašeš |
1SG: | pörtə̑lmašem |
2SG: | pörtə̑lmašet |
3SG: | pörtə̑lmašše, pörtə̑lmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | pörtə̑lmašna |
2PL: | pörtə̑lmašda |
3PL: | pörtə̑lmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | pörtə̑lmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | pörtə̑lmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pörtə̑lmašla |
Sociative Plural: | pörtə̑lmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pörtə̑lmašem | pörtə̑lmaš-βlak | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakem, pörtə̑lmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | pörtə̑lmašemə̑n | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑n | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑n, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pörtə̑lmašemlan, pörtə̑lmašlanem | pörtə̑lmaš-βlaklan | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakemlan, pörtə̑lmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pörtə̑lmašemə̑m | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑m | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakemə̑m, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pörtə̑lmašemla, pörtə̑lmašlam | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakla | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakemla, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pörtə̑lmašemge | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakge | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakemge, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pörtə̑lmaštem, pörtə̑lmašə̑štem | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑šte | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑štem, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pörtə̑lmaškem, pörtə̑lmašə̑škem | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakə̑škem, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pörtə̑lmašešem | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakeš | pörtə̑lmaš-βlakešem, pörtə̑lmašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |