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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pøt͡ɕəʒika |
Genitive: | pøt͡ɕəʒikan |
Dative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikalan |
Accusative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikam |
Comparative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikala |
Comitative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikage |
Inessive: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃte |
Illative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃ |
1SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒikam |
2SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒikat |
3SG: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʒ(e) |
1PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒikana |
2PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒikada |
3PL: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃt |
Plural (1): | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlak |
Plural (2): | pøt͡ɕəʒika-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pøt͡ɕəʒikala |
Sociative Plural: | pøt͡ɕəʒikamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikam | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlak | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakem, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlak |
Genitive: | pøt͡ɕəʒikamən | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakən | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakemən, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakən |
Dative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikamlan, pøt͡ɕəʒikalanem | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlaklan | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakemlan, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaməm | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakəm | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakeməm, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikamla, pøt͡ɕəʒikalam | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakla | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakemla, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikamge | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakge | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakemge, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃtem | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakəʃte | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakəʃtem, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃkem | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakəʃ(ke) | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakəʃkem, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pøt͡ɕəʒikaʃem | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakeʃ | pøt͡ɕəʒika-βlakeʃem, pøt͡ɕəʒikam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |