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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | пӱкш |
Genitive: | пӱкшын |
Dative: | пӱкшлан |
Accusative: | пӱкшым |
Comparative: | пӱкшла |
Comitative: | пӱкшге |
Inessive: | пӱкшыштӧ |
Illative: | пӱкшыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | пӱкшеш |
1SG: | пӱкшем |
2SG: | пӱкшет |
3SG: | пӱкшшӧ, пӱкшыж(ӧ) |
1PL: | пӱкшна |
2PL: | пӱкшда |
3PL: | пӱкшышт |
Plural (1): | пӱкш-влак |
Plural (2): | пӱкш-шамыч |
Short Plural: | пӱкшла |
Sociative Plural: | пӱкшмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | пӱкшем | пӱкш-влак | пӱкш-влакем, пӱкшем-влак |
Genitive: | пӱкшемын | пӱкш-влакын | пӱкш-влакемын, пӱкшем-влакын |
Dative: | пӱкшемлан, пӱкшланем | пӱкш-влаклан | пӱкш-влакемлан, пӱкшем-влаклан |
Accusative: | пӱкшемым | пӱкш-влакым | пӱкш-влакемым, пӱкшем-влакым |
Comparative: | пӱкшемла, пӱкшлам | пӱкш-влакла | пӱкш-влакемла, пӱкшем-влакла |
Comitative: | пӱкшемге | пӱкш-влакге | пӱкш-влакемге, пӱкшем-влакге |
Inessive: | пӱкшыштем | пӱкш-влакыште | пӱкш-влакыштем, пӱкшем-влакыште |
Illative: | пӱкшышкем | пӱкш-влакыш(ке) | пӱкш-влакышкем, пӱкшем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | пӱкшешем | пӱкш-влакеш | пӱкш-влакешем, пӱкшем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |