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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge |
Genitive: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gen |
Dative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gelan |
Accusative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gem |
Comparative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gela |
Comitative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gege |
Inessive: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gešte |
Illative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑geš(ke) |
Lative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑geš |
1SG: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gem |
2SG: | pünč́ə̑lə̑get |
3SG: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gež(e) |
1PL: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gena |
2PL: | pünč́ə̑lə̑geda |
3PL: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gešt |
Plural (1): | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlak |
Plural (2): | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gela |
Sociative Plural: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gem | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlak | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakem, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlak |
Genitive: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemə̑n | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑n | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakemə̑n, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemlan, pünč́ə̑lə̑gelanem | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlaklan | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakemlan, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemə̑m | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑m | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakemə̑m, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemla, pünč́ə̑lə̑gelam | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakla | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakemla, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gemge | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakge | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakemge, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pünč́ə̑lə̑geštem | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑šte | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑štem, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑geškem | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑š(ke) | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakə̑škem, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pünč́ə̑lə̑gešem | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakeš | pünč́ə̑lə̑ge-βlakešem, pünč́ə̑lə̑gem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |