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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pytəraltʃe |
Genitive: | pytəraltʃən |
Dative: | pytəraltʃəlan |
Accusative: | pytəraltʃəm |
Comparative: | pytəraltʃəla |
Comitative: | pytəraltʃəge |
Inessive: | pytəraltʃəʃte |
Illative: | pytəraltʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pytəraltʃeʃ |
1SG: | pytəraltʃem |
2SG: | pytəraltʃet |
3SG: | pytəraltʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pytəraltʃəna |
2PL: | pytəraltʃəda |
3PL: | pytəraltʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pytəraltʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | pytəraltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pytəraltʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | pytəraltʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pytəraltʃem | pytəraltʃe-βlak | pytəraltʃe-βlakem, pytəraltʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pytəraltʃemən | pytəraltʃe-βlakən | pytəraltʃe-βlakemən, pytəraltʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pytəraltʃemlan, pytəraltʃəlanem | pytəraltʃe-βlaklan | pytəraltʃe-βlakemlan, pytəraltʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pytəraltʃeməm | pytəraltʃe-βlakəm | pytəraltʃe-βlakeməm, pytəraltʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pytəraltʃemla, pytəraltʃəlam | pytəraltʃe-βlakla | pytəraltʃe-βlakemla, pytəraltʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pytəraltʃemge | pytəraltʃe-βlakge | pytəraltʃe-βlakemge, pytəraltʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pytəraltʃəʃtem | pytəraltʃe-βlakəʃte | pytəraltʃe-βlakəʃtem, pytəraltʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pytəraltʃəʃkem | pytəraltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pytəraltʃe-βlakəʃkem, pytəraltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pytəraltʃeʃem | pytəraltʃe-βlakeʃ | pytəraltʃe-βlakeʃem, pytəraltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |