Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkem | om radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕket | ot radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕka | ok/ogeʃ radiotot͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkena | ona/ogəna radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkeda | oda/ogəda radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkat | ogət radiotot͡ɕko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃəm | ʃəm radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃ | əʃ radiotot͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃna | əʃna radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃda | əʃda radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃt | əʃt radiotot͡ɕko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenam | radiotot͡ɕken oməl |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenat | radiotot͡ɕken otəl |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕken | radiotot͡ɕken ogəl |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenːa | radiotot͡ɕken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenda | radiotot͡ɕken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenət | radiotot͡ɕken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkem əʎe | om radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕket əʎe | ot radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkena əʎe | ona/ogəna radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkat əʎe | ogət radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkem ulmaʃ | om radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕket ulmaʃ | ot radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkat ulmaʃ | ogət radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenam əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenat əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕken əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenːa əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenda əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕken əʎe | radiotot͡ɕken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenam ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkenat ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕken ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenːa ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkenda ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕken ulmaʃ | radiotot͡ɕken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕko | it radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəʒo | ənʒe radiotot͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | (radiotot͡ɕkena) | (ona/ogəna radiotot͡ɕko) |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəza | ida radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃt | ənəʃt radiotot͡ɕko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkənem | ənem radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkənet | ənet radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʒe | əneʒ radiotot͡ɕko |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkənena | ənena radiotot͡ɕko |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneda | əneda radiotot͡ɕko |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʃt | əneʃt radiotot͡ɕko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | radiotot͡ɕkənem əʎe | ənem radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənet radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 1PL: | radiotot͡ɕkənena əʎe | ənena radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneda əʎe | əneda radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt radiotot͡ɕko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | radiotot͡ɕkənet ulmaʃ | ənet radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | radiotot͡ɕkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt radiotot͡ɕko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | radiotot͡ɕkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | radiotot͡ɕkəman |
| Active participle: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | radiotot͡ɕkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | radiotot͡ɕkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | radiotot͡ɕken |
| Negative gerund: | radiotot͡ɕkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | radiotot͡ɕkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | radiotot͡ɕkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | radiotot͡ɕkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | radiotot͡ɕkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | radiotot͡ɕkədəmaʃ |
