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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rast͡ɕotnəj |
Genitive: | rast͡ɕotnəjən |
Dative: | rast͡ɕotnəjlan |
Accusative: | rast͡ɕotnəjəm |
Comparative: | rast͡ɕotnəjla |
Comitative: | rast͡ɕotnəjge |
Inessive: | rast͡ɕotnəjəʃto |
Illative: | rast͡ɕotnəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | rast͡ɕotnəjeʃ |
1SG: | rast͡ɕotnəjem |
2SG: | rast͡ɕotnəjet |
3SG: | rast͡ɕotnəjʒo |
1PL: | rast͡ɕotnəjna |
2PL: | rast͡ɕotnəjda |
3PL: | rast͡ɕotnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | rast͡ɕotnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rast͡ɕotnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | rast͡ɕotnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rast͡ɕotnəjem | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlak | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakem, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | rast͡ɕotnəjemən | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakən | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakemən, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | rast͡ɕotnəjemlan, rast͡ɕotnəjlanem | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlaklan | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakemlan, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rast͡ɕotnəjeməm | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakəm | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakeməm, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rast͡ɕotnəjemla, rast͡ɕotnəjlam | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakla | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakemla, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rast͡ɕotnəjemge | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakge | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakemge, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rast͡ɕotnəjəʃtem | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakəʃte | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakəʃtem, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rast͡ɕotnəjəʃkem | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakəʃkem, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rast͡ɕotnəjeʃem | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakeʃ | rast͡ɕotnəj-βlakeʃem, rast͡ɕotnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |