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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ране |
Genitive: | ранын |
Dative: | ранылан |
Accusative: | раным |
Comparative: | раныла |
Comitative: | раныге |
Inessive: | раныште |
Illative: | раныш(ке) |
Lative: | ранеш |
1SG: | ранем |
2SG: | ранет |
3SG: | раныж(е) |
1PL: | ранына |
2PL: | раныда |
3PL: | ранышт |
Plural (1): | ране-влак |
Plural (2): | ране-шамыч |
Short Plural: | раныла |
Sociative Plural: | ранымыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ранем | ране-влак | ране-влакем, ранем-влак |
Genitive: | ранемын | ране-влакын | ране-влакемын, ранем-влакын |
Dative: | ранемлан, раныланем | ране-влаклан | ране-влакемлан, ранем-влаклан |
Accusative: | ранемым | ране-влакым | ране-влакемым, ранем-влакым |
Comparative: | ранемла, ранылам | ране-влакла | ране-влакемла, ранем-влакла |
Comitative: | ранемге | ране-влакге | ране-влакемге, ранем-влакге |
Inessive: | раныштем | ране-влакыште | ране-влакыштем, ранем-влакыште |
Illative: | ранышкем | ране-влакыш(ке) | ране-влакышкем, ранем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | ранешем | ране-влакеш | ране-влакешем, ранем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |