Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jam | om rasoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jat | ot rasoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑ješ | ok/ogeš rasoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na rasoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da rasoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t rasoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑m | šə̑m rasoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ rasoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jo | ə̑š rasoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jna | ə̑šna rasoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jda | ə̑šda rasoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št rasoβə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nam | rasoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nat | rasoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑n | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nna | rasoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nda | rasoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nə̑t | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jam ə̑l'e | om rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jam ulmaš | om rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jat ulmaš | ot rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jə̑n ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | rasoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑j | it rasoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jžo | ə̑nže rasoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | (rasoβə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na rasoβə̑j) |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jza | ida rasoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št rasoβə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jnem | ə̑nem rasoβə̑j |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jnet | ə̑net rasoβə̑j |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jneže | ə̑než rasoβə̑j |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jnena | ə̑nena rasoβə̑j |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jneda | ə̑neda rasoβə̑j |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt rasoβə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | rasoβə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | rasoβə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt rasoβə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | rasoβə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | rasoβə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | rasoβə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | rasoβə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt rasoβə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | rasoβə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | rasoβə̑jman |
| Active participle: | rasoβə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | rasoβə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | rasoβə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | rasoβə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | rasoβə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | rasoβə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | rasoβə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | rasoβə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | rasoβə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | rasoβə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | rasoβə̑jdə̑maš |
