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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | respublik |
Genitive: | respublikə̑n |
Dative: | respubliklan |
Accusative: | respublikə̑m |
Comparative: | respublikla |
Comitative: | respublikge |
Inessive: | respublikə̑šte |
Illative: | respublikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | respublikeš |
1SG: | respublikem |
2SG: | respubliket |
3SG: | respublikše |
1PL: | respublikna |
2PL: | respublikda |
3PL: | respublikə̑št |
Plural (1): | respublik-βlak |
Plural (2): | respublik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | respublikla |
Sociative Plural: | respublikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | respublikem | respublik-βlak | respublik-βlakem, respublikem-βlak |
Genitive: | respublikemə̑n | respublik-βlakə̑n | respublik-βlakemə̑n, respublikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | respublikemlan, respubliklanem | respublik-βlaklan | respublik-βlakemlan, respublikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | respublikemə̑m | respublik-βlakə̑m | respublik-βlakemə̑m, respublikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | respublikemla, respubliklam | respublik-βlakla | respublik-βlakemla, respublikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | respublikemge | respublik-βlakge | respublik-βlakemge, respublikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | respublikə̑štem | respublik-βlakə̑šte | respublik-βlakə̑štem, respublikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | respublikə̑škem | respublik-βlakə̑š(ke) | respublik-βlakə̑škem, respublikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | respublikešem | respublik-βlakeš | respublik-βlakešem, respublikem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |