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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | roda |
Genitive: | rodan |
Dative: | rodalan |
Accusative: | rodam |
Comparative: | rodala |
Comitative: | rodage |
Inessive: | rodaʃte |
Illative: | rodaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rodaʃ |
1SG: | rodam |
2SG: | rodat |
3SG: | rodaʒ(e) |
1PL: | rodana |
2PL: | rodada |
3PL: | rodaʃt |
Plural (1): | roda-βlak |
Plural (2): | roda-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rodala |
Sociative Plural: | rodamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rodam | roda-βlak | roda-βlakem, rodam-βlak |
Genitive: | rodamən | roda-βlakən | roda-βlakemən, rodam-βlakən |
Dative: | rodamlan, rodalanem | roda-βlaklan | roda-βlakemlan, rodam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rodaməm | roda-βlakəm | roda-βlakeməm, rodam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rodamla, rodalam | roda-βlakla | roda-βlakemla, rodam-βlakla |
Comitative: | rodamge | roda-βlakge | roda-βlakemge, rodam-βlakge |
Inessive: | rodaʃtem | roda-βlakəʃte | roda-βlakəʃtem, rodam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rodaʃkem | roda-βlakəʃ(ke) | roda-βlakəʃkem, rodam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rodaʃem | roda-βlakeʃ | roda-βlakeʃem, rodam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |