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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rostoβɕːik |
Genitive: | rostoβɕːikən |
Dative: | rostoβɕːiklan |
Accusative: | rostoβɕːikəm |
Comparative: | rostoβɕːikla |
Comitative: | rostoβɕːikge |
Inessive: | rostoβɕːikəʃte |
Illative: | rostoβɕːikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rostoβɕːikeʃ |
1SG: | rostoβɕːikem |
2SG: | rostoβɕːiket |
3SG: | rostoβɕːikʃe |
1PL: | rostoβɕːikna |
2PL: | rostoβɕːikda |
3PL: | rostoβɕːikəʃt |
Plural (1): | rostoβɕːik-βlak |
Plural (2): | rostoβɕːik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rostoβɕːikla |
Sociative Plural: | rostoβɕːikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rostoβɕːikem | rostoβɕːik-βlak | rostoβɕːik-βlakem, rostoβɕːikem-βlak |
Genitive: | rostoβɕːikemən | rostoβɕːik-βlakən | rostoβɕːik-βlakemən, rostoβɕːikem-βlakən |
Dative: | rostoβɕːikemlan, rostoβɕːiklanem | rostoβɕːik-βlaklan | rostoβɕːik-βlakemlan, rostoβɕːikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rostoβɕːikeməm | rostoβɕːik-βlakəm | rostoβɕːik-βlakeməm, rostoβɕːikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rostoβɕːikemla, rostoβɕːiklam | rostoβɕːik-βlakla | rostoβɕːik-βlakemla, rostoβɕːikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rostoβɕːikemge | rostoβɕːik-βlakge | rostoβɕːik-βlakemge, rostoβɕːikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rostoβɕːikəʃtem | rostoβɕːik-βlakəʃte | rostoβɕːik-βlakəʃtem, rostoβɕːikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rostoβɕːikəʃkem | rostoβɕːik-βlakəʃ(ke) | rostoβɕːik-βlakəʃkem, rostoβɕːikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rostoβɕːikeʃem | rostoβɕːik-βlakeʃ | rostoβɕːik-βlakeʃem, rostoβɕːikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |