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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | roʒən |
Genitive: | roʒənən |
Dative: | roʒənlan |
Accusative: | roʒənəm |
Comparative: | roʒənla |
Comitative: | roʒənge |
Inessive: | roʒənəʃto |
Illative: | roʒənəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | roʒəneʃ |
1SG: | roʒənem |
2SG: | roʒənet |
3SG: | roʒənʒo |
1PL: | roʒənːa |
2PL: | roʒənda |
3PL: | roʒənəʃt |
Plural (1): | roʒən-βlak |
Plural (2): | roʒən-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | roʒənla |
Sociative Plural: | roʒənmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | roʒənem | roʒən-βlak | roʒən-βlakem, roʒənem-βlak |
Genitive: | roʒənemən | roʒən-βlakən | roʒən-βlakemən, roʒənem-βlakən |
Dative: | roʒənemlan, roʒənlanem | roʒən-βlaklan | roʒən-βlakemlan, roʒənem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | roʒəneməm | roʒən-βlakəm | roʒən-βlakeməm, roʒənem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | roʒənemla, roʒənlam | roʒən-βlakla | roʒən-βlakemla, roʒənem-βlakla |
Comitative: | roʒənemge | roʒən-βlakge | roʒən-βlakemge, roʒənem-βlakge |
Inessive: | roʒənəʃtem | roʒən-βlakəʃte | roʒən-βlakəʃtem, roʒənem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | roʒənəʃkem | roʒən-βlakəʃ(ke) | roʒən-βlakəʃkem, roʒənem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | roʒəneʃem | roʒən-βlakeʃ | roʒən-βlakeʃem, roʒənem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |