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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rumbəkan |
Genitive: | rumbəkanən |
Dative: | rumbəkanlan |
Accusative: | rumbəkanəm |
Comparative: | rumbəkanla |
Comitative: | rumbəkange |
Inessive: | rumbəkanəʃte |
Illative: | rumbəkanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rumbəkaneʃ |
1SG: | rumbəkanem |
2SG: | rumbəkanet |
3SG: | rumbəkanʒe |
1PL: | rumbəkanːa |
2PL: | rumbəkanda |
3PL: | rumbəkanəʃt |
Plural (1): | rumbəkan-βlak |
Plural (2): | rumbəkan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rumbəkanla |
Sociative Plural: | rumbəkanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rumbəkanem | rumbəkan-βlak | rumbəkan-βlakem, rumbəkanem-βlak |
Genitive: | rumbəkanemən | rumbəkan-βlakən | rumbəkan-βlakemən, rumbəkanem-βlakən |
Dative: | rumbəkanemlan, rumbəkanlanem | rumbəkan-βlaklan | rumbəkan-βlakemlan, rumbəkanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rumbəkaneməm | rumbəkan-βlakəm | rumbəkan-βlakeməm, rumbəkanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rumbəkanemla, rumbəkanlam | rumbəkan-βlakla | rumbəkan-βlakemla, rumbəkanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rumbəkanemge | rumbəkan-βlakge | rumbəkan-βlakemge, rumbəkanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rumbəkanəʃtem | rumbəkan-βlakəʃte | rumbəkan-βlakəʃtem, rumbəkanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rumbəkanəʃkem | rumbəkan-βlakəʃ(ke) | rumbəkan-βlakəʃkem, rumbəkanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rumbəkaneʃem | rumbəkan-βlakeʃ | rumbəkan-βlakeʃem, rumbəkanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |