www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ruʃla |
Genitive: | ruʃlan |
Dative: | ruʃlalan |
Accusative: | ruʃlam |
Comparative: | ruʃlala |
Comitative: | ruʃlage |
Inessive: | ruʃlaʃte |
Illative: | ruʃlaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ruʃlaʃ |
1SG: | ruʃlam |
2SG: | ruʃlat |
3SG: | ruʃlaʒ(e) |
1PL: | ruʃlana |
2PL: | ruʃlada |
3PL: | ruʃlaʃt |
Plural (1): | ruʃla-βlak |
Plural (2): | ruʃla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ruʃlala |
Sociative Plural: | ruʃlamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ruʃlam | ruʃla-βlak | ruʃla-βlakem, ruʃlam-βlak |
Genitive: | ruʃlamən | ruʃla-βlakən | ruʃla-βlakemən, ruʃlam-βlakən |
Dative: | ruʃlamlan, ruʃlalanem | ruʃla-βlaklan | ruʃla-βlakemlan, ruʃlam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ruʃlaməm | ruʃla-βlakəm | ruʃla-βlakeməm, ruʃlam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ruʃlamla, ruʃlalam | ruʃla-βlakla | ruʃla-βlakemla, ruʃlam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ruʃlamge | ruʃla-βlakge | ruʃla-βlakemge, ruʃlam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ruʃlaʃtem | ruʃla-βlakəʃte | ruʃla-βlakəʃtem, ruʃlam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ruʃlaʃkem | ruʃla-βlakəʃ(ke) | ruʃla-βlakəʃkem, ruʃlam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ruʃlaʃem | ruʃla-βlakeʃ | ruʃla-βlakeʃem, ruʃlam-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |