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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rə̑caŕ |
Genitive: | rə̑caŕə̑n |
Dative: | rə̑caŕlan |
Accusative: | rə̑caŕə̑m |
Comparative: | rə̑caŕla |
Comitative: | rə̑caŕge |
Inessive: | rə̑caŕə̑šte |
Illative: | rə̑caŕə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rə̑caŕeš |
1SG: | rə̑caŕem |
2SG: | rə̑caŕet |
3SG: | rə̑caŕže |
1PL: | rə̑caŕna |
2PL: | rə̑caŕda |
3PL: | rə̑caŕə̑št |
Plural (1): | rə̑caŕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | rə̑caŕ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | rə̑caŕla |
Sociative Plural: | rə̑caŕmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rə̑caŕem | rə̑caŕ-βlak | rə̑caŕ-βlakem, rə̑caŕem-βlak |
Genitive: | rə̑caŕemə̑n | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑n | rə̑caŕ-βlakemə̑n, rə̑caŕem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | rə̑caŕemlan, rə̑caŕlanem | rə̑caŕ-βlaklan | rə̑caŕ-βlakemlan, rə̑caŕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rə̑caŕemə̑m | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑m | rə̑caŕ-βlakemə̑m, rə̑caŕem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | rə̑caŕemla, rə̑caŕlam | rə̑caŕ-βlakla | rə̑caŕ-βlakemla, rə̑caŕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rə̑caŕemge | rə̑caŕ-βlakge | rə̑caŕ-βlakemge, rə̑caŕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rə̑caŕə̑štem | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑šte | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑štem, rə̑caŕem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | rə̑caŕə̑škem | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑š(ke) | rə̑caŕ-βlakə̑škem, rə̑caŕem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | rə̑caŕešem | rə̑caŕ-βlakeš | rə̑caŕ-βlakešem, rə̑caŕem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |