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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | рӱп-рӱп |
Genitive: | рӱп-рӱпын |
Dative: | рӱп-рӱплан |
Accusative: | рӱп-рӱпым |
Comparative: | рӱп-рӱпла |
Comitative: | рӱп-рӱпге |
Inessive: | рӱп-рӱпыштӧ |
Illative: | рӱп-рӱпыш(кӧ) |
Lative: | рӱп-рӱпеш |
1SG: | рӱп-рӱпем |
2SG: | рӱп-рӱпет |
3SG: | рӱп-рӱпшӧ |
1PL: | рӱп-рӱпна |
2PL: | рӱп-рӱпда |
3PL: | рӱп-рӱпышт |
Plural (1): | рӱп-рӱп-влак |
Plural (2): | рӱп-рӱп-шамыч |
Short Plural: | рӱп-рӱпла |
Sociative Plural: | рӱп-рӱпмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | рӱп-рӱпем | рӱп-рӱп-влак | рӱп-рӱп-влакем, рӱп-рӱпем-влак |
Genitive: | рӱп-рӱпемын | рӱп-рӱп-влакын | рӱп-рӱп-влакемын, рӱп-рӱпем-влакын |
Dative: | рӱп-рӱпемлан, рӱп-рӱпланем | рӱп-рӱп-влаклан | рӱп-рӱп-влакемлан, рӱп-рӱпем-влаклан |
Accusative: | рӱп-рӱпемым | рӱп-рӱп-влакым | рӱп-рӱп-влакемым, рӱп-рӱпем-влакым |
Comparative: | рӱп-рӱпемла, рӱп-рӱплам | рӱп-рӱп-влакла | рӱп-рӱп-влакемла, рӱп-рӱпем-влакла |
Comitative: | рӱп-рӱпемге | рӱп-рӱп-влакге | рӱп-рӱп-влакемге, рӱп-рӱпем-влакге |
Inessive: | рӱп-рӱпыштем | рӱп-рӱп-влакыште | рӱп-рӱп-влакыштем, рӱп-рӱпем-влакыште |
Illative: | рӱп-рӱпышкем | рӱп-рӱп-влакыш(ке) | рӱп-рӱп-влакышкем, рӱп-рӱпем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | рӱп-рӱпешем | рӱп-рӱп-влакеш | рӱп-рӱп-влакешем, рӱп-рӱпем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |