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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sabotaʒnik |
Genitive: | sabotaʒnikən |
Dative: | sabotaʒniklan |
Accusative: | sabotaʒnikəm |
Comparative: | sabotaʒnikla |
Comitative: | sabotaʒnikge |
Inessive: | sabotaʒnikəʃte |
Illative: | sabotaʒnikəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sabotaʒnikeʃ |
1SG: | sabotaʒnikem |
2SG: | sabotaʒniket |
3SG: | sabotaʒnikʃe |
1PL: | sabotaʒnikna |
2PL: | sabotaʒnikda |
3PL: | sabotaʒnikəʃt |
Plural (1): | sabotaʒnik-βlak |
Plural (2): | sabotaʒnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sabotaʒnikla |
Sociative Plural: | sabotaʒnikmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sabotaʒnikem | sabotaʒnik-βlak | sabotaʒnik-βlakem, sabotaʒnikem-βlak |
Genitive: | sabotaʒnikemən | sabotaʒnik-βlakən | sabotaʒnik-βlakemən, sabotaʒnikem-βlakən |
Dative: | sabotaʒnikemlan, sabotaʒniklanem | sabotaʒnik-βlaklan | sabotaʒnik-βlakemlan, sabotaʒnikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sabotaʒnikeməm | sabotaʒnik-βlakəm | sabotaʒnik-βlakeməm, sabotaʒnikem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sabotaʒnikemla, sabotaʒniklam | sabotaʒnik-βlakla | sabotaʒnik-βlakemla, sabotaʒnikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sabotaʒnikemge | sabotaʒnik-βlakge | sabotaʒnik-βlakemge, sabotaʒnikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sabotaʒnikəʃtem | sabotaʒnik-βlakəʃte | sabotaʒnik-βlakəʃtem, sabotaʒnikem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sabotaʒnikəʃkem | sabotaʒnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | sabotaʒnik-βlakəʃkem, sabotaʒnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sabotaʒnikeʃem | sabotaʒnik-βlakeʃ | sabotaʒnik-βlakeʃem, sabotaʒnikem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |