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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | saβadoʃ |
Genitive: | saβadoʃən |
Dative: | saβadoʃlan |
Accusative: | saβadoʃəm |
Comparative: | saβadoʃla |
Comitative: | saβadoʃge |
Inessive: | saβadoʃto, saβadoʃəʃto |
Illative: | saβadoʃko, saβadoʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | saβadoʃeʃ |
1SG: | saβadoʃem |
2SG: | saβadoʃet |
3SG: | saβadoʃːo, saβadoʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | saβadoʃna |
2PL: | saβadoʃda |
3PL: | saβadoʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | saβadoʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | saβadoʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | saβadoʃla |
Sociative Plural: | saβadoʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | saβadoʃem | saβadoʃ-βlak | saβadoʃ-βlakem, saβadoʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | saβadoʃemən | saβadoʃ-βlakən | saβadoʃ-βlakemən, saβadoʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | saβadoʃemlan, saβadoʃlanem | saβadoʃ-βlaklan | saβadoʃ-βlakemlan, saβadoʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | saβadoʃeməm | saβadoʃ-βlakəm | saβadoʃ-βlakeməm, saβadoʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | saβadoʃemla, saβadoʃlam | saβadoʃ-βlakla | saβadoʃ-βlakemla, saβadoʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | saβadoʃemge | saβadoʃ-βlakge | saβadoʃ-βlakemge, saβadoʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | saβadoʃtem, saβadoʃəʃtem | saβadoʃ-βlakəʃte | saβadoʃ-βlakəʃtem, saβadoʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | saβadoʃkem, saβadoʃəʃkem | saβadoʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | saβadoʃ-βlakəʃkem, saβadoʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saβadoʃeʃem | saβadoʃ-βlakeʃ | saβadoʃ-βlakeʃem, saβadoʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |