Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saβaltaš (-jem)
Genitive:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑n
Dative:saβaltaš (-jem)lan
Accusative:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑m
Comparative:saβaltaš (-jem)la
Comitative:saβaltaš (-jem)ge
Inessive:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑šte
Illative:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:saβaltaš (-jem)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saβaltaš (-jem)jem
2SG:saβaltaš (-jem)jet
3SG:saβaltaš (-jem)že
1PL:saβaltaš (-jem)na
2PL:saβaltaš (-jem)da
3PL:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saβaltaš (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):saβaltaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:saβaltaš (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:saβaltaš (-jem)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saβaltaš (-jem)jemsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlaksaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakem,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:saβaltaš (-jem)jemə̑nsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑nsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:saβaltaš (-jem)jemlan,
saβaltaš (-jem)lanem
saβaltaš (-jem)-βlaklansaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakemlan,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:saβaltaš (-jem)jemə̑msaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑msaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:saβaltaš (-jem)jemla,
saβaltaš (-jem)lam
saβaltaš (-jem)-βlaklasaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakemla,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:saβaltaš (-jem)jemgesaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakgesaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakemge,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑štemsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štesaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:saβaltaš (-jem)ə̑škemsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke)saβaltaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:saβaltaš (-jem)ješemsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakešsaβaltaš (-jem)-βlakešem,
saβaltaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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