Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmem | om saβarlaltme |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmet | ot saβarlaltme |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltma | ok/ogeš saβarlaltme |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmena | ona/ogə̑na saβarlaltme |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmeda | oda/ogə̑da saβarlaltme |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmat | ogə̑t saβarlaltme |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmə̑šə̑m | šə̑m saβarlaltme |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ saβarlaltme |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmə̑š | ə̑š saβarlaltme |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmə̑šna | ə̑šna saβarlaltme |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmə̑šda | ə̑šda saβarlaltme |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmə̑št | ə̑št saβarlaltme |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmenam | saβarlaltmen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmenat | saβarlaltmen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmen | saβarlaltmen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmenna | saβarlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmenda | saβarlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmenə̑t | saβarlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmem ə̑l'e | om saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmet ə̑l'e | ot saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmem ulmaš | om saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmet ulmaš | ot saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltma ulmaš | ok/ogeš saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmat ulmaš | ogə̑t saβarlaltme ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmenam ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmenat ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmen ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmenna ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmenda ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmen ə̑l'e | saβarlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmenam ulmaš | saβarlaltmen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmenat ulmaš | saβarlaltmen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmen ulmaš | saβarlaltmen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmenna ulmaš | saβarlaltmen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmenda ulmaš | saβarlaltmen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmen ulmaš | saβarlaltmen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltme | it saβarlaltme |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmə̑že | ə̑nže saβarlaltme |
| 1PL: | (saβarlaltmena) | (ona/ogə̑na saβarlaltme) |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmə̑za | ida saβarlaltme |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmə̑št | ə̑nə̑št saβarlaltme |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmə̑nem | ə̑nem saβarlaltme |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmə̑net | ə̑net saβarlaltme |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmə̑neže | ə̑než saβarlaltme |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmə̑nena | ə̑nena saβarlaltme |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmə̑neda | ə̑neda saβarlaltme |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmə̑nešt | ə̑nešt saβarlaltme |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | saβarlaltmə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | saβarlaltmə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt saβarlaltme ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | saβarlaltmə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 3SG: | saβarlaltmə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | saβarlaltmə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda saβarlaltme ulmaš |
| 3PL: | saβarlaltmə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt saβarlaltme ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | saβarlaltmaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | saβarlaltmə̑man |
| Active participle: | saβarlaltmə̑še |
| Passive participle: | saβarlaltmə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | saβarlaltmə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | saβarlaltmə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | saβarlaltmen |
| Negative gerund: | saβarlaltmə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | saβarlaltmə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | saβarlaltmə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | saβarlaltmə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | saβarlaltmə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | saβarlaltmə̑də̑maš |
