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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | saβə̑rnə̑šan |
Genitive: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑n |
Dative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanlan |
Accusative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑m |
Comparative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanla |
Comitative: | saβə̑rnə̑šange |
Inessive: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑šte |
Illative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | saβə̑rnə̑šaneš |
1SG: | saβə̑rnə̑šanem |
2SG: | saβə̑rnə̑šanet |
3SG: | saβə̑rnə̑šanže |
1PL: | saβə̑rnə̑šanna |
2PL: | saβə̑rnə̑šanda |
3PL: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑št |
Plural (1): | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlak |
Plural (2): | saβə̑rnə̑šan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | saβə̑rnə̑šanla |
Sociative Plural: | saβə̑rnə̑šanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanem | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlak | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakem, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlak |
Genitive: | saβə̑rnə̑šanemə̑n | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑n | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakemə̑n, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanemlan, saβə̑rnə̑šanlanem | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlaklan | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakemlan, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanemə̑m | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑m | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakemə̑m, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanemla, saβə̑rnə̑šanlam | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakla | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakemla, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanemge | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakge | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakemge, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑štem | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑šte | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑štem, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanə̑škem | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑š(ke) | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakə̑škem, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | saβə̑rnə̑šanešem | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakeš | saβə̑rnə̑šan-βlakešem, saβə̑rnə̑šanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |