Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saj-osal
Genitive:saj-osalə̑n
Dative:saj-osallan
Accusative:saj-osalə̑m
Comparative:saj-osalla
Comitative:saj-osalge
Inessive:saj-osalə̑šte
Illative:saj-osalə̑š(ke)
Lative:saj-osaleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saj-osalem
2SG:saj-osalet
3SG:saj-osalže
1PL:saj-osalna
2PL:saj-osalda
3PL:saj-osalə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saj-osal-βlak
Plural (2):saj-osal-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:saj-osalla
Sociative Plural:saj-osalmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saj-osalemsaj-osal-βlaksaj-osal-βlakem,
saj-osalem-βlak
Genitive:saj-osalemə̑nsaj-osal-βlakə̑nsaj-osal-βlakemə̑n,
saj-osalem-βlakə̑n
Dative:saj-osalemlan,
saj-osallanem
saj-osal-βlaklansaj-osal-βlakemlan,
saj-osalem-βlaklan
Accusative:saj-osalemə̑msaj-osal-βlakə̑msaj-osal-βlakemə̑m,
saj-osalem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:saj-osalemla,
saj-osallam
saj-osal-βlaklasaj-osal-βlakemla,
saj-osalem-βlakla
Comitative:saj-osalemgesaj-osal-βlakgesaj-osal-βlakemge,
saj-osalem-βlakge
Inessive:saj-osalə̑štemsaj-osal-βlakə̑štesaj-osal-βlakə̑štem,
saj-osalem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:saj-osalə̑škemsaj-osal-βlakə̑š(ke)saj-osal-βlakə̑škem,
saj-osalem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:saj-osalešemsaj-osal-βlakešsaj-osal-βlakešem,
saj-osalem-βlakeš


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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