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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | saltak |
Genitive: | saltakən |
Dative: | saltaklan |
Accusative: | saltakəm |
Comparative: | saltakla |
Comitative: | saltakge |
Inessive: | saltakəʃte |
Illative: | saltakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saltakeʃ |
1SG: | saltakem |
2SG: | saltaket |
3SG: | saltakʃe |
1PL: | saltakna |
2PL: | saltakda |
3PL: | saltakəʃt |
Plural (1): | saltak-βlak |
Plural (2): | saltak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | saltakla |
Sociative Plural: | saltakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | saltakem | saltak-βlak | saltak-βlakem, saltakem-βlak |
Genitive: | saltakemən | saltak-βlakən | saltak-βlakemən, saltakem-βlakən |
Dative: | saltakemlan, saltaklanem | saltak-βlaklan | saltak-βlakemlan, saltakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | saltakeməm | saltak-βlakəm | saltak-βlakeməm, saltakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | saltakemla, saltaklam | saltak-βlakla | saltak-βlakemla, saltakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | saltakemge | saltak-βlakge | saltak-βlakemge, saltakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | saltakəʃtem | saltak-βlakəʃte | saltak-βlakəʃtem, saltakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | saltakəʃkem | saltak-βlakəʃ(ke) | saltak-βlakəʃkem, saltakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saltakeʃem | saltak-βlakeʃ | saltak-βlakeʃem, saltakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |