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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | samogon |
Genitive: | samogonə̑n |
Dative: | samogonlan |
Accusative: | samogonə̑m |
Comparative: | samogonla |
Comitative: | samogonge |
Inessive: | samogonə̑što |
Illative: | samogonə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | samogoneš |
1SG: | samogonem |
2SG: | samogonet |
3SG: | samogonžo |
1PL: | samogonna |
2PL: | samogonda |
3PL: | samogonə̑št |
Plural (1): | samogon-βlak |
Plural (2): | samogon-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | samogonla |
Sociative Plural: | samogonmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | samogonem | samogon-βlak | samogon-βlakem, samogonem-βlak |
Genitive: | samogonemə̑n | samogon-βlakə̑n | samogon-βlakemə̑n, samogonem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | samogonemlan, samogonlanem | samogon-βlaklan | samogon-βlakemlan, samogonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | samogonemə̑m | samogon-βlakə̑m | samogon-βlakemə̑m, samogonem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | samogonemla, samogonlam | samogon-βlakla | samogon-βlakemla, samogonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | samogonemge | samogon-βlakge | samogon-βlakemge, samogonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | samogonə̑štem | samogon-βlakə̑šte | samogon-βlakə̑štem, samogonem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | samogonə̑škem | samogon-βlakə̑š(ke) | samogon-βlakə̑škem, samogonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | samogonešem | samogon-βlakeš | samogon-βlakešem, samogonem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |