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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | samokat |
Genitive: | samokatən |
Dative: | samokatlan |
Accusative: | samokatəm |
Comparative: | samokatla |
Comitative: | samokatge |
Inessive: | samokatəʃte |
Illative: | samokatəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | samokateʃ |
1SG: | samokatem |
2SG: | samokatet |
3SG: | samokatʃe |
1PL: | samokatna |
2PL: | samokatda |
3PL: | samokatəʃt |
Plural (1): | samokat-βlak |
Plural (2): | samokat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | samokatla |
Sociative Plural: | samokatmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | samokatem | samokat-βlak | samokat-βlakem, samokatem-βlak |
Genitive: | samokatemən | samokat-βlakən | samokat-βlakemən, samokatem-βlakən |
Dative: | samokatemlan, samokatlanem | samokat-βlaklan | samokat-βlakemlan, samokatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | samokateməm | samokat-βlakəm | samokat-βlakeməm, samokatem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | samokatemla, samokatlam | samokat-βlakla | samokat-βlakemla, samokatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | samokatemge | samokat-βlakge | samokat-βlakemge, samokatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | samokatəʃtem | samokat-βlakəʃte | samokat-βlakəʃtem, samokatem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | samokatəʃkem | samokat-βlakəʃ(ke) | samokat-βlakəʃkem, samokatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | samokateʃem | samokat-βlakeʃ | samokat-βlakeʃem, samokatem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |