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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sanitar |
Genitive: | sanitarən |
Dative: | sanitarlan |
Accusative: | sanitarəm |
Comparative: | sanitarla |
Comitative: | sanitarge |
Inessive: | sanitarəʃte |
Illative: | sanitarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sanitareʃ |
1SG: | sanitarem |
2SG: | sanitaret |
3SG: | sanitarʒe |
1PL: | sanitarna |
2PL: | sanitarda |
3PL: | sanitarəʃt |
Plural (1): | sanitar-βlak |
Plural (2): | sanitar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sanitarla |
Sociative Plural: | sanitarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sanitarem | sanitar-βlak | sanitar-βlakem, sanitarem-βlak |
Genitive: | sanitaremən | sanitar-βlakən | sanitar-βlakemən, sanitarem-βlakən |
Dative: | sanitaremlan, sanitarlanem | sanitar-βlaklan | sanitar-βlakemlan, sanitarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sanitareməm | sanitar-βlakəm | sanitar-βlakeməm, sanitarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sanitaremla, sanitarlam | sanitar-βlakla | sanitar-βlakemla, sanitarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sanitaremge | sanitar-βlakge | sanitar-βlakemge, sanitarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sanitarəʃtem | sanitar-βlakəʃte | sanitar-βlakəʃtem, sanitarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sanitarəʃkem | sanitar-βlakəʃ(ke) | sanitar-βlakəʃkem, sanitarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sanitareʃem | sanitar-βlakeʃ | sanitar-βlakeʃem, sanitarem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |