Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlem | om sanle |
2SG: | sanlet | ot sanle |
3SG: | sanla | ok/ogeš sanle |
1PL: | sanlena | ona/ogə̑na sanle |
2PL: | sanleda | oda/ogə̑da sanle |
3PL: | sanlat | ogə̑t sanle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sanle |
2SG: | sanlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sanle |
3SG: | sanlə̑š | ə̑š sanle |
1PL: | sanlə̑šna | ə̑šna sanle |
2PL: | sanlə̑šda | ə̑šda sanle |
3PL: | sanlə̑št | ə̑št sanle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlenam | sanlen omə̑l |
2SG: | sanlenat | sanlen otə̑l |
3SG: | sanlen | sanlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | sanlenna | sanlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | sanlenda | sanlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | sanlenə̑t | sanlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlem ə̑l'e | om sanle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sanlet ə̑l'e | ot sanle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sanla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sanle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sanlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sanle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sanleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sanle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sanlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sanle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlem ulmaš | om sanle ulmaš |
2SG: | sanlet ulmaš | ot sanle ulmaš |
3SG: | sanla ulmaš | ok/ogeš sanle ulmaš |
1PL: | sanlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sanle ulmaš |
2PL: | sanleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sanle ulmaš |
3PL: | sanlat ulmaš | ogə̑t sanle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlenam ə̑l'e | sanlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sanlenat ə̑l'e | sanlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sanlen ə̑l'e | sanlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sanlenna ə̑l'e | sanlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sanlenda ə̑l'e | sanlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sanlen ə̑l'e | sanlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlenam ulmaš | sanlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | sanlenat ulmaš | sanlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | sanlen ulmaš | sanlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | sanlenna ulmaš | sanlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | sanlenda ulmaš | sanlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | sanlen ulmaš | sanlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | sanle | it sanle |
3SG: | sanlə̑že | ə̑nže sanle |
1PL: | (sanlena) | (ona/ogə̑na sanle) |
2PL: | sanlə̑za | ida sanle |
3PL: | sanlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sanle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlə̑nem | ə̑nem sanle |
2SG: | sanlə̑net | ə̑net sanle |
3SG: | sanlə̑neže | ə̑než sanle |
1PL: | sanlə̑nena | ə̑nena sanle |
2PL: | sanlə̑neda | ə̑neda sanle |
3PL: | sanlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sanle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sanlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sanle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sanlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sanle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sanlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sanle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sanlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sanle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sanlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sanle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sanlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sanle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | sanlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sanle ulmaš |
3SG: | sanlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sanle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | sanlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sanle ulmaš |
3PL: | sanlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sanle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | sanlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | sanlə̑man |
Active participle: | sanlə̑še |
Passive participle: | sanlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | sanlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | sanlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | sanlen |
Negative gerund: | sanlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | sanlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | sanlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | sanlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | sanlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | sanlə̑də̑maš |