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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | saralgəʃe |
Genitive: | saralgəʃən |
Dative: | saralgəʃəlan |
Accusative: | saralgəʃəm |
Comparative: | saralgəʃəla |
Comitative: | saralgəʃəge |
Inessive: | saralgəʃəʃte |
Illative: | saralgəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saralgəʃeʃ |
1SG: | saralgəʃem |
2SG: | saralgəʃet |
3SG: | saralgəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | saralgəʃəna |
2PL: | saralgəʃəda |
3PL: | saralgəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | saralgəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | saralgəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | saralgəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | saralgəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | saralgəʃem | saralgəʃe-βlak | saralgəʃe-βlakem, saralgəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | saralgəʃemən | saralgəʃe-βlakən | saralgəʃe-βlakemən, saralgəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | saralgəʃemlan, saralgəʃəlanem | saralgəʃe-βlaklan | saralgəʃe-βlakemlan, saralgəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | saralgəʃeməm | saralgəʃe-βlakəm | saralgəʃe-βlakeməm, saralgəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | saralgəʃemla, saralgəʃəlam | saralgəʃe-βlakla | saralgəʃe-βlakemla, saralgəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | saralgəʃemge | saralgəʃe-βlakge | saralgəʃe-βlakemge, saralgəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | saralgəʃəʃtem | saralgəʃe-βlakəʃte | saralgəʃe-βlakəʃtem, saralgəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | saralgəʃəʃkem | saralgəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | saralgəʃe-βlakəʃkem, saralgəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | saralgəʃeʃem | saralgəʃe-βlakeʃ | saralgəʃe-βlakeʃem, saralgəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |