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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | satir |
Genitive: | satirən |
Dative: | satirlan |
Accusative: | satirəm |
Comparative: | satirla |
Comitative: | satirge |
Inessive: | satirəʃte |
Illative: | satirəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | satireʃ |
1SG: | satirem |
2SG: | satiret |
3SG: | satirʒe |
1PL: | satirna |
2PL: | satirda |
3PL: | satirəʃt |
Plural (1): | satir-βlak |
Plural (2): | satir-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | satirla |
Sociative Plural: | satirmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | satirem | satir-βlak | satir-βlakem, satirem-βlak |
Genitive: | satiremən | satir-βlakən | satir-βlakemən, satirem-βlakən |
Dative: | satiremlan, satirlanem | satir-βlaklan | satir-βlakemlan, satirem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | satireməm | satir-βlakəm | satir-βlakeməm, satirem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | satiremla, satirlam | satir-βlakla | satir-βlakemla, satirem-βlakla |
Comitative: | satiremge | satir-βlakge | satir-βlakemge, satirem-βlakge |
Inessive: | satirəʃtem | satir-βlakəʃte | satir-βlakəʃtem, satirem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | satirəʃkem | satir-βlakəʃ(ke) | satir-βlakəʃkem, satirem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | satireʃem | satir-βlakeʃ | satir-βlakeʃem, satirem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |