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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | свеча |
Genitive: | свечан |
Dative: | свечалан |
Accusative: | свечам |
Comparative: | свечала |
Comitative: | свечаге |
Inessive: | свечаште |
Illative: | свечаш(ке) |
Lative: | свечаш |
1SG: | свечам |
2SG: | свечат |
3SG: | свечаж(е) |
1PL: | свечана |
2PL: | свечада |
3PL: | свечашт |
Plural (1): | свеча-влак |
Plural (2): | свеча-шамыч |
Short Plural: | свечала |
Sociative Plural: | свечамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | свечам | свеча-влак | свеча-влакем, свечам-влак |
Genitive: | свечамын | свеча-влакын | свеча-влакемын, свечам-влакын |
Dative: | свечамлан, свечаланем | свеча-влаклан | свеча-влакемлан, свечам-влаклан |
Accusative: | свечамым | свеча-влакым | свеча-влакемым, свечам-влакым |
Comparative: | свечамла, свечалам | свеча-влакла | свеча-влакемла, свечам-влакла |
Comitative: | свечамге | свеча-влакге | свеча-влакемге, свечам-влакге |
Inessive: | свечаштем | свеча-влакыште | свеча-влакыштем, свечам-влакыште |
Illative: | свечашкем | свеча-влакыш(ке) | свеча-влакышкем, свечам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | свечашем | свеча-влакеш | свеча-влакешем, свечам-влакеш |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |