Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕam | om sent'abŕ |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕat | ot sent'abŕ |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕeš | ok/ogeš sent'abŕ |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sent'abŕ |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sent'abŕ |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑t | ogə̑t sent'abŕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕə̑m | šə̑m sent'abŕ |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sent'abŕ |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕe | ə̑š sent'abŕ |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕna | ə̑šna sent'abŕ |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕda | ə̑šda sent'abŕ |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑č́ | ə̑št sent'abŕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕə̑nam | sent'abŕə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕə̑nat | sent'abŕə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕə̑n | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑nna | sent'abŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑nda | sent'abŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑nə̑t | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕam ə̑l'e | om sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕat ə̑l'e | ot sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕam ulmaš | om sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕat ulmaš | ot sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sent'abŕ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕə̑nam ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕə̑nat ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕə̑n ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑nna ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑nda ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕə̑nam ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕə̑nat ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕə̑n ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕə̑nna ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕə̑nda ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sent'abŕə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕ | it sent'abŕ |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕže | ə̑nže sent'abŕ |
| 1PL: | (sent'abŕə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sent'abŕ) |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕza | ida sent'abŕ |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sent'abŕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕnem | ə̑nem sent'abŕ |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕnet | ə̑net sent'abŕ |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕneže | ə̑než sent'abŕ |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕnena | ə̑nena sent'abŕ |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕneda | ə̑neda sent'abŕ |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕnešt | ə̑nešt sent'abŕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sent'abŕnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sent'abŕnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sent'abŕ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sent'abŕnet ulmaš | ə̑net sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sent'abŕneže ulmaš | ə̑než sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sent'abŕneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sent'abŕ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sent'abŕnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sent'abŕ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sent'abŕaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sent'abŕman |
| Active participle: | sent'abŕše |
| Passive participle: | sent'abŕme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sent'abŕšaš |
| Negative participle: | sent'abŕdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sent'abŕə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sent'abŕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | sent'abŕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sent'abŕmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sent'abŕšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sent'abŕmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sent'abŕdə̑maš |
