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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | serəʃkalta |
Genitive: | serəʃkaltan |
Dative: | serəʃkaltalan |
Accusative: | serəʃkaltam |
Comparative: | serəʃkaltala |
Comitative: | serəʃkaltage |
Inessive: | serəʃkaltaʃte |
Illative: | serəʃkaltaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | serəʃkaltaʃ |
1SG: | serəʃkaltam |
2SG: | serəʃkaltat |
3SG: | serəʃkaltaʒ(e) |
1PL: | serəʃkaltana |
2PL: | serəʃkaltada |
3PL: | serəʃkaltaʃt |
Plural (1): | serəʃkalta-βlak |
Plural (2): | serəʃkalta-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | serəʃkaltala |
Sociative Plural: | serəʃkaltamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | serəʃkaltam | serəʃkalta-βlak | serəʃkalta-βlakem, serəʃkaltam-βlak |
Genitive: | serəʃkaltamən | serəʃkalta-βlakən | serəʃkalta-βlakemən, serəʃkaltam-βlakən |
Dative: | serəʃkaltamlan, serəʃkaltalanem | serəʃkalta-βlaklan | serəʃkalta-βlakemlan, serəʃkaltam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | serəʃkaltaməm | serəʃkalta-βlakəm | serəʃkalta-βlakeməm, serəʃkaltam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | serəʃkaltamla, serəʃkaltalam | serəʃkalta-βlakla | serəʃkalta-βlakemla, serəʃkaltam-βlakla |
Comitative: | serəʃkaltamge | serəʃkalta-βlakge | serəʃkalta-βlakemge, serəʃkaltam-βlakge |
Inessive: | serəʃkaltaʃtem | serəʃkalta-βlakəʃte | serəʃkalta-βlakəʃtem, serəʃkaltam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | serəʃkaltaʃkem | serəʃkalta-βlakəʃ(ke) | serəʃkalta-βlakəʃkem, serəʃkaltam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | serəʃkaltaʃem | serəʃkalta-βlakeʃ | serəʃkalta-βlakeʃem, serəʃkaltam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |