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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | seŋə̑mašan |
Genitive: | seŋə̑mašanə̑n |
Dative: | seŋə̑mašanlan |
Accusative: | seŋə̑mašanə̑m |
Comparative: | seŋə̑mašanla |
Comitative: | seŋə̑mašange |
Inessive: | seŋə̑mašanə̑šte |
Illative: | seŋə̑mašanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seŋə̑mašaneš |
1SG: | seŋə̑mašanem |
2SG: | seŋə̑mašanet |
3SG: | seŋə̑mašanže |
1PL: | seŋə̑mašanna |
2PL: | seŋə̑mašanda |
3PL: | seŋə̑mašanə̑št |
Plural (1): | seŋə̑mašan-βlak |
Plural (2): | seŋə̑mašan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | seŋə̑mašanla |
Sociative Plural: | seŋə̑mašanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | seŋə̑mašanem | seŋə̑mašan-βlak | seŋə̑mašan-βlakem, seŋə̑mašanem-βlak |
Genitive: | seŋə̑mašanemə̑n | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑n | seŋə̑mašan-βlakemə̑n, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | seŋə̑mašanemlan, seŋə̑mašanlanem | seŋə̑mašan-βlaklan | seŋə̑mašan-βlakemlan, seŋə̑mašanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | seŋə̑mašanemə̑m | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑m | seŋə̑mašan-βlakemə̑m, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | seŋə̑mašanemla, seŋə̑mašanlam | seŋə̑mašan-βlakla | seŋə̑mašan-βlakemla, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | seŋə̑mašanemge | seŋə̑mašan-βlakge | seŋə̑mašan-βlakemge, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | seŋə̑mašanə̑štem | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑šte | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑štem, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | seŋə̑mašanə̑škem | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | seŋə̑mašan-βlakə̑škem, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | seŋə̑mašanešem | seŋə̑mašan-βlakeš | seŋə̑mašan-βlakešem, seŋə̑mašanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |