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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | сира |
Genitive: | сиран |
Dative: | сиралан |
Accusative: | сирам |
Comparative: | сирала |
Comitative: | сираге |
Inessive: | сираште |
Illative: | сираш(ке) |
Lative: | сираш |
1SG: | сирам |
2SG: | сират |
3SG: | сираж(е) |
1PL: | сирана |
2PL: | сирада |
3PL: | сирашт |
Plural (1): | сира-влак |
Plural (2): | сира-шамыч |
Short Plural: | сирала |
Sociative Plural: | сирамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | сирам | сира-влак | сира-влакем, сирам-влак |
Genitive: | сирамын | сира-влакын | сира-влакемын, сирам-влакын |
Dative: | сирамлан, сираланем | сира-влаклан | сира-влакемлан, сирам-влаклан |
Accusative: | сирамым | сира-влакым | сира-влакемым, сирам-влакым |
Comparative: | сирамла, сиралам | сира-влакла | сира-влакемла, сирам-влакла |
Comitative: | сирамге | сира-влакге | сира-влакемге, сирам-влакге |
Inessive: | сираштем | сира-влакыште | сира-влакыштем, сирам-влакыште |
Illative: | сирашкем | сира-влакыш(ке) | сира-влакышкем, сирам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | сирашем | сира-влакеш | сира-влакешем, сирам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |