Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanam | om sirlan |
| 2SG: | sirlanat | ot sirlan |
| 3SG: | sirlaneš | ok/ogeš sirlan |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sirlan |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sirlan |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑t | ogə̑t sirlan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlańə̑m | šə̑m sirlan |
| 2SG: | sirlańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sirlan |
| 3SG: | sirlańe | ə̑š sirlan |
| 1PL: | sirlanna | ə̑šna sirlan |
| 2PL: | sirlanda | ə̑šda sirlan |
| 3PL: | sirlańə̑č́ | ə̑št sirlan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanə̑nam | sirlanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sirlanə̑nat | sirlanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sirlanə̑n | sirlanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑nna | sirlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑nda | sirlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑nə̑t | sirlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanam ə̑l'e | om sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sirlanat ə̑l'e | ot sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sirlaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sirlan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanam ulmaš | om sirlan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sirlanat ulmaš | ot sirlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sirlaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sirlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sirlan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sirlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sirlan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanə̑nam ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sirlanə̑nat ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sirlanə̑n ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑nna ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑nda ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sirlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlanə̑nam ulmaš | sirlanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sirlanə̑nat ulmaš | sirlanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sirlanə̑n ulmaš | sirlanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sirlanə̑nna ulmaš | sirlanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sirlanə̑nda ulmaš | sirlanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sirlanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sirlan | it sirlan |
| 3SG: | sirlanže | ə̑nže sirlan |
| 1PL: | (sirlanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sirlan) |
| 2PL: | sirlanza | ida sirlan |
| 3PL: | sirlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sirlan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlannem | ə̑nem sirlan |
| 2SG: | sirlannet | ə̑net sirlan |
| 3SG: | sirlanneže | ə̑než sirlan |
| 1PL: | sirlannena | ə̑nena sirlan |
| 2PL: | sirlanneda | ə̑neda sirlan |
| 3PL: | sirlannešt | ə̑nešt sirlan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | sirlannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sirlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sirlanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sirlannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sirlanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sirlan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sirlannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sirlan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sirlannet ulmaš | ə̑net sirlan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sirlanneže ulmaš | ə̑než sirlan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sirlanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sirlan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sirlannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sirlan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sirlanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sirlanman |
| Active participle: | sirlanše |
| Passive participle: | sirlanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sirlanšaš |
| Negative participle: | sirlandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sirlanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | sirlande |
| Gerund of prior action: | sirlanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sirlanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sirlanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sirlanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | sirlandə̑maš |
