Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropam | om sirop |
| 2SG: | siropat | ot sirop |
| 3SG: | siropeš | ok/ogeš sirop |
| 1PL: | siropə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sirop |
| 2PL: | siropə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sirop |
| 3PL: | siropə̑t | ogə̑t sirop |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropə̑m | šə̑m sirop |
| 2SG: | siropə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sirop |
| 3SG: | siropo | ə̑š sirop |
| 1PL: | siropna | ə̑šna sirop |
| 2PL: | siropda | ə̑šda sirop |
| 3PL: | siropə̑č́ | ə̑št sirop |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropə̑nam | siropə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | siropə̑nat | siropə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | siropə̑n | siropə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | siropə̑nna | siropə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | siropə̑nda | siropə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | siropə̑nə̑t | siropə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropam ə̑l'e | om sirop ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | siropat ə̑l'e | ot sirop ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | siropeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sirop ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | siropə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sirop ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | siropə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sirop ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | siropə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sirop ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropam ulmaš | om sirop ulmaš |
| 2SG: | siropat ulmaš | ot sirop ulmaš |
| 3SG: | siropeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sirop ulmaš |
| 1PL: | siropə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sirop ulmaš |
| 2PL: | siropə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sirop ulmaš |
| 3PL: | siropə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sirop ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropə̑nam ə̑l'e | siropə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | siropə̑nat ə̑l'e | siropə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | siropə̑n ə̑l'e | siropə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | siropə̑nna ə̑l'e | siropə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | siropə̑nda ə̑l'e | siropə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | siropə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | siropə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropə̑nam ulmaš | siropə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | siropə̑nat ulmaš | siropə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | siropə̑n ulmaš | siropə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | siropə̑nna ulmaš | siropə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | siropə̑nda ulmaš | siropə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | siropə̑nə̑t ulmaš | siropə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sirop | it sirop |
| 3SG: | siropšo | ə̑nže sirop |
| 1PL: | (siropə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sirop) |
| 2PL: | siropsa | ida sirop |
| 3PL: | siropə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sirop |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropnem | ə̑nem sirop |
| 2SG: | siropnet | ə̑net sirop |
| 3SG: | siropneže | ə̑než sirop |
| 1PL: | siropnena | ə̑nena sirop |
| 2PL: | siropneda | ə̑neda sirop |
| 3PL: | siropnešt | ə̑nešt sirop |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | siropnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sirop ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | siropnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sirop ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | siropneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sirop ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | siropnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sirop ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | siropneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sirop ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | siropnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sirop ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | siropnet ulmaš | ə̑net sirop ulmaš |
| 3SG: | siropneže ulmaš | ə̑než sirop ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | siropneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sirop ulmaš |
| 3PL: | siropnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sirop ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | siropaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | siropman |
| Active participle: | siropšo |
| Passive participle: | siropmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | siropšaš |
| Negative participle: | siropdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | siropə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | siropde |
| Gerund of prior action: | siropmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | siropmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | siropšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | siropmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | siropdə̑maš |
