Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalem | om smolale |
2SG: | smolalet | ot smolale |
3SG: | smolala | ok/ogeš smolale |
1PL: | smolalena | ona/ogə̑na smolale |
2PL: | smolaleda | oda/ogə̑da smolale |
3PL: | smolalat | ogə̑t smolale |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalə̑šə̑m | šə̑m smolale |
2SG: | smolalə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ smolale |
3SG: | smolalə̑š | ə̑š smolale |
1PL: | smolalə̑šna | ə̑šna smolale |
2PL: | smolalə̑šda | ə̑šda smolale |
3PL: | smolalə̑št | ə̑št smolale |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalenam | smolalen omə̑l |
2SG: | smolalenat | smolalen otə̑l |
3SG: | smolalen | smolalen ogə̑l |
1PL: | smolalenna | smolalen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | smolalenda | smolalen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | smolalenə̑t | smolalen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalem ə̑l'e | om smolale ə̑l'e |
2SG: | smolalet ə̑l'e | ot smolale ə̑l'e |
3SG: | smolala ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš smolale ə̑l'e |
1PL: | smolalena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na smolale ə̑l'e |
2PL: | smolaleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da smolale ə̑l'e |
3PL: | smolalat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t smolale ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalem ulmaš | om smolale ulmaš |
2SG: | smolalet ulmaš | ot smolale ulmaš |
3SG: | smolala ulmaš | ok/ogeš smolale ulmaš |
1PL: | smolalena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na smolale ulmaš |
2PL: | smolaleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da smolale ulmaš |
3PL: | smolalat ulmaš | ogə̑t smolale ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalenam ə̑l'e | smolalen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | smolalenat ə̑l'e | smolalen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | smolalen ə̑l'e | smolalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | smolalenna ə̑l'e | smolalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | smolalenda ə̑l'e | smolalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | smolalen ə̑l'e | smolalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalenam ulmaš | smolalen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | smolalenat ulmaš | smolalen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | smolalen ulmaš | smolalen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | smolalenna ulmaš | smolalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | smolalenda ulmaš | smolalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | smolalen ulmaš | smolalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | smolale | it smolale |
3SG: | smolalə̑že | ə̑nže smolale |
1PL: | (smolalena) | (ona/ogə̑na smolale) |
2PL: | smolalə̑za | ida smolale |
3PL: | smolalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št smolale |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalə̑nem | ə̑nem smolale |
2SG: | smolalə̑net | ə̑net smolale |
3SG: | smolalə̑neže | ə̑než smolale |
1PL: | smolalə̑nena | ə̑nena smolale |
2PL: | smolalə̑neda | ə̑neda smolale |
3PL: | smolalə̑nešt | ə̑nešt smolale |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | smolalə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem smolale ə̑l'e |
2SG: | smolalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net smolale ə̑l'e |
3SG: | smolalə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než smolale ə̑l'e |
1PL: | smolalə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena smolale ə̑l'e |
2PL: | smolalə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda smolale ə̑l'e |
3PL: | smolalə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt smolale ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | smolalə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net smolale ulmaš |
3SG: | smolalə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než smolale ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | smolalə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda smolale ulmaš |
3PL: | smolalə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt smolale ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | smolalaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | smolalə̑man |
Active participle: | smolalə̑še |
Passive participle: | smolalə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | smolalə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | smolalə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | smolalen |
Negative gerund: | smolalə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | smolalə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | smolalə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | smolalə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | smolalə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | smolalə̑də̑maš |