Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlam | om soβla |
2SG: | soβlat | ot soβla |
3SG: | soβlaš | ok/ogeš soβla |
1PL: | soβlaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na soβla |
2PL: | soβlaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da soβla |
3PL: | soβlaə̑t | ogə̑t soβla |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlaə̑m | šə̑m soβla |
2SG: | soβlaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ soβla |
3SG: | soβlaje | ə̑š soβla |
1PL: | soβlana | ə̑šna soβla |
2PL: | soβlada | ə̑šda soβla |
3PL: | soβlaə̑č́ | ə̑št soβla |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlaə̑nam | soβlaə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | soβlaə̑nat | soβlaə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | soβlaə̑n | soβlaə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | soβlaə̑nna | soβlaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | soβlaə̑nda | soβlaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | soβlaə̑nə̑t | soβlaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlam ə̑l'e | om soβla ə̑l'e |
2SG: | soβlat ə̑l'e | ot soβla ə̑l'e |
3SG: | soβlaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš soβla ə̑l'e |
1PL: | soβlaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na soβla ə̑l'e |
2PL: | soβlaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da soβla ə̑l'e |
3PL: | soβlaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t soβla ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlam ulmaš | om soβla ulmaš |
2SG: | soβlat ulmaš | ot soβla ulmaš |
3SG: | soβlaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš soβla ulmaš |
1PL: | soβlaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na soβla ulmaš |
2PL: | soβlaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da soβla ulmaš |
3PL: | soβlaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t soβla ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlaə̑nam ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | soβlaə̑nat ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | soβlaə̑n ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | soβlaə̑nna ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | soβlaə̑nda ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | soβlaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | soβlaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlaə̑nam ulmaš | soβlaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | soβlaə̑nat ulmaš | soβlaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | soβlaə̑n ulmaš | soβlaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | soβlaə̑nna ulmaš | soβlaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | soβlaə̑nda ulmaš | soβlaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | soβlaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | soβlaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | soβla | it soβla |
3SG: | soβlaže | ə̑nže soβla |
1PL: | (soβlaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na soβla) |
2PL: | soβlaza | ida soβla |
3PL: | soβlašt | ə̑nə̑št soβla |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlanem | ə̑nem soβla |
2SG: | soβlanet | ə̑net soβla |
3SG: | soβlaneže | ə̑než soβla |
1PL: | soβlanena | ə̑nena soβla |
2PL: | soβlaneda | ə̑neda soβla |
3PL: | soβlanešt | ə̑nešt soβla |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | soβlanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem soβla ə̑l'e |
2SG: | soβlanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net soβla ə̑l'e |
3SG: | soβlaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než soβla ə̑l'e |
1PL: | soβlanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena soβla ə̑l'e |
2PL: | soβlaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda soβla ə̑l'e |
3PL: | soβlanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt soβla ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | soβlanet ulmaš | ə̑net soβla ulmaš |
3SG: | soβlaneže ulmaš | ə̑než soβla ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | soβlaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda soβla ulmaš |
3PL: | soβlanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt soβla ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | soβlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | soβlaman |
Active participle: | soβlaše |
Passive participle: | soβlame |
Future-necessitive participle: | soβlašaš |
Negative participle: | soβladə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | soβlaə̑n |
Negative gerund: | soβlade |
Gerund of prior action: | soβlamek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | soβlameš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | soβlašə̑la |
Nominalization: | soβlamaš |
Negative nominalization: | soβladə̑maš |