Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltam | om sogremalt |
2SG: | sogremaltat | ot sogremalt |
3SG: | sogremalteš | ok/ogeš sogremalt |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na sogremalt |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da sogremalt |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑t | ogə̑t sogremalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltə̑m | šə̑m sogremalt |
2SG: | sogremaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sogremalt |
3SG: | sogremalte | ə̑š sogremalt |
1PL: | sogremaltna | ə̑šna sogremalt |
2PL: | sogremaltda | ə̑šda sogremalt |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑č́ | ə̑št sogremalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltə̑nam | sogremaltə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | sogremaltə̑nat | sogremaltə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | sogremaltə̑n | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑nna | sogremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑nda | sogremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑nə̑t | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltam ə̑l'e | om sogremalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sogremaltat ə̑l'e | ot sogremalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sogremalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sogremalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sogremalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sogremalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sogremalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltam ulmaš | om sogremalt ulmaš |
2SG: | sogremaltat ulmaš | ot sogremalt ulmaš |
3SG: | sogremalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš sogremalt ulmaš |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sogremalt ulmaš |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sogremalt ulmaš |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t sogremalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sogremaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sogremaltə̑n ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltə̑nam ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | sogremaltə̑nat ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | sogremaltə̑n ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | sogremaltə̑nna ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | sogremaltə̑nda ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | sogremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | sogremalt | it sogremalt |
3SG: | sogremaltše | ə̑nže sogremalt |
1PL: | (sogremaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na sogremalt) |
2PL: | sogremaltsa | ida sogremalt |
3PL: | sogremaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sogremalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltnem | ə̑nem sogremalt |
2SG: | sogremaltnet | ə̑net sogremalt |
3SG: | sogremaltneže | ə̑než sogremalt |
1PL: | sogremaltnena | ə̑nena sogremalt |
2PL: | sogremaltneda | ə̑neda sogremalt |
3PL: | sogremaltnešt | ə̑nešt sogremalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | sogremaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sogremalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | sogremaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sogremalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | sogremaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sogremalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | sogremaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sogremalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | sogremaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sogremalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | sogremaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sogremalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | sogremaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net sogremalt ulmaš |
3SG: | sogremaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než sogremalt ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | sogremaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda sogremalt ulmaš |
3PL: | sogremaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sogremalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | sogremaltaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | sogremaltman |
Active participle: | sogremaltše |
Passive participle: | sogremaltme |
Future-necessitive participle: | sogremaltšaš |
Negative participle: | sogremaltdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | sogremaltə̑n |
Negative gerund: | sogremaltde |
Gerund of prior action: | sogremaltmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | sogremaltmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | sogremaltšə̑la |
Nominalization: | sogremaltmaš |
Negative nominalization: | sogremaltdə̑maš |