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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | soʎfedʒio |
Genitive: | soʎfedʒion |
Dative: | soʎfedʒiolan |
Accusative: | soʎfedʒiom |
Comparative: | soʎfedʒiola |
Comitative: | soʎfedʒioge |
Inessive: | soʎfedʒioʃto |
Illative: | soʎfedʒioʃ(ko) |
Lative: | soʎfedʒioeʃ |
1SG: | soʎfedʒioem |
2SG: | soʎfedʒioet |
3SG: | soʎfedʒioʒ(o) |
1PL: | soʎfedʒiona |
2PL: | soʎfedʒioda |
3PL: | soʎfedʒioʃt |
Plural (1): | soʎfedʒio-βlak |
Plural (2): | soʎfedʒio-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | soʎfedʒiola |
Sociative Plural: | soʎfedʒiomət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | soʎfedʒioem | soʎfedʒio-βlak | soʎfedʒio-βlakem, soʎfedʒioem-βlak |
Genitive: | soʎfedʒioemən | soʎfedʒio-βlakən | soʎfedʒio-βlakemən, soʎfedʒioem-βlakən |
Dative: | soʎfedʒioemlan, soʎfedʒiolanem | soʎfedʒio-βlaklan | soʎfedʒio-βlakemlan, soʎfedʒioem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | soʎfedʒioeməm | soʎfedʒio-βlakəm | soʎfedʒio-βlakeməm, soʎfedʒioem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | soʎfedʒioemla, soʎfedʒiolam | soʎfedʒio-βlakla | soʎfedʒio-βlakemla, soʎfedʒioem-βlakla |
Comitative: | soʎfedʒioemge | soʎfedʒio-βlakge | soʎfedʒio-βlakemge, soʎfedʒioem-βlakge |
Inessive: | soʎfedʒioʃtem | soʎfedʒio-βlakəʃte | soʎfedʒio-βlakəʃtem, soʎfedʒioem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | soʎfedʒioʃkem | soʎfedʒio-βlakəʃ(ke) | soʎfedʒio-βlakəʃkem, soʎfedʒioem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | soʎfedʒioeʃem | soʎfedʒio-βlakeʃ | soʎfedʒio-βlakeʃem, soʎfedʒioem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |