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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sotemdarəʃ |
Genitive: | sotemdarəʃən |
Dative: | sotemdarəʃlan |
Accusative: | sotemdarəʃəm |
Comparative: | sotemdarəʃla |
Comitative: | sotemdarəʃge |
Inessive: | sotemdarəʃte, sotemdarəʃəʃte |
Illative: | sotemdarəʃke, sotemdarəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sotemdarəʃeʃ |
1SG: | sotemdarəʃem |
2SG: | sotemdarəʃet |
3SG: | sotemdarəʃːe, sotemdarəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | sotemdarəʃna |
2PL: | sotemdarəʃda |
3PL: | sotemdarəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | sotemdarəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | sotemdarəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | sotemdarəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | sotemdarəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sotemdarəʃem | sotemdarəʃ-βlak | sotemdarəʃ-βlakem, sotemdarəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | sotemdarəʃemən | sotemdarəʃ-βlakən | sotemdarəʃ-βlakemən, sotemdarəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | sotemdarəʃemlan, sotemdarəʃlanem | sotemdarəʃ-βlaklan | sotemdarəʃ-βlakemlan, sotemdarəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sotemdarəʃeməm | sotemdarəʃ-βlakəm | sotemdarəʃ-βlakeməm, sotemdarəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | sotemdarəʃemla, sotemdarəʃlam | sotemdarəʃ-βlakla | sotemdarəʃ-βlakemla, sotemdarəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sotemdarəʃemge | sotemdarəʃ-βlakge | sotemdarəʃ-βlakemge, sotemdarəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sotemdarəʃtem, sotemdarəʃəʃtem | sotemdarəʃ-βlakəʃte | sotemdarəʃ-βlakəʃtem, sotemdarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | sotemdarəʃkem, sotemdarəʃəʃkem | sotemdarəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | sotemdarəʃ-βlakəʃkem, sotemdarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | sotemdarəʃeʃem | sotemdarəʃ-βlakeʃ | sotemdarəʃ-βlakeʃem, sotemdarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |