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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | soβestʲ |
Genitive: | soβestʲən |
Dative: | soβestʲlan |
Accusative: | soβestʲəm |
Comparative: | soβestʲla |
Comitative: | soβestʲge |
Inessive: | soβestʲəʃte |
Illative: | soβestʲəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | soβestʲeʃ |
1SG: | soβestʲem |
2SG: | soβestʲet |
3SG: | soβestʲʃe |
1PL: | soβestʲna |
2PL: | soβestʲda |
3PL: | soβestʲəʃt |
Plural (1): | soβestʲ-βlak |
Plural (2): | soβestʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | soβestʲla |
Sociative Plural: | soβestʲmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | soβestʲem | soβestʲ-βlak | soβestʲ-βlakem, soβestʲem-βlak |
Genitive: | soβestʲemən | soβestʲ-βlakən | soβestʲ-βlakemən, soβestʲem-βlakən |
Dative: | soβestʲemlan, soβestʲlanem | soβestʲ-βlaklan | soβestʲ-βlakemlan, soβestʲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | soβestʲeməm | soβestʲ-βlakəm | soβestʲ-βlakeməm, soβestʲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | soβestʲemla, soβestʲlam | soβestʲ-βlakla | soβestʲ-βlakemla, soβestʲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | soβestʲemge | soβestʲ-βlakge | soβestʲ-βlakemge, soβestʲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | soβestʲəʃtem | soβestʲ-βlakəʃte | soβestʲ-βlakəʃtem, soβestʲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | soβestʲəʃkem | soβestʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | soβestʲ-βlakəʃkem, soβestʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | soβestʲeʃem | soβestʲ-βlakeʃ | soβestʲ-βlakeʃem, soβestʲem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |